Most Beautiful Places in Bangladesh

Bangladesh might be one of the world’s least-visited countries but that certainly doesn’t mean this south Asian nation is lacking in beauty. The country is brimming with fascinating archaeological sites that reveal tales of ancient Bengal cities, mosques, Hindu temples and Buddhist viharas. From the treasures of Old Dhaka to the vast expanses of tea country, water-bound villages painted with lilies to the Chittagong Hill Tracts and the world’s longest sea beach, there are beautiful natural and urban landscapes around every corner.

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Sonargaon
Sonargaon

Situated in central Bangladesh, the historic city of Sonargaon is one of the old capitals of Bengal and an important river port. Famous for khasa, a cotton-based cloth prized for being of the finest quality, Sonargaon was once the centre of muslin production and textile manufacturing. However, it is the hauntingly-beautiful ruins of Panam City. (known previously as Panam Nagar) that now attract visitors from around the world. What was once the textile trading hub of the 19th century is now mostly abandoned after fires razed this thriving city to the ground.

It is not known with certainty why Panam was consumed so quickly by the fires (or what started the fires in the first place), but unfortunately only a mere 52 buildings remain. Mughal monuments and fine examples of British colonial architecture retain a certain kind of haunting beauty.

Ghost City in Panam Nagar
Ghost City in Panam Nagar. Photo Credit: Raw Hasan

There are rumours that Panam’s last remaining residents fled due to the area being haunted, leaving the old city in a fully-abandoned state. Thus the once-bustling town has been nicknamed by locals as ‘City of the Dead’ or ‘Ghost City’.

Nature Photo of Sylhet
Photo credit: Abdul Momin

Located in the country’s far northeastern corner, Sylhet city is considered one of Bangladesh’s most important spiritual and cultural centres. The stomping ground of folk poets and chai merchants, Sylhet is also associated with verdant tea fields. The Surma River cuts through the centre of the city, with the iconic 19th-century Ali Amjad Clock overlooking the northern bank. Beyond the river and bridges, beautiful mosques dot the skyline, with the 14th-century saint Hazrat Shah Jalal being one of the most important pilgrimage sites.

The Malnicherra Tea Estate and national parks to the north give the city a perennially green backdrop. Quite incredibly, Sylhet is responsible for producing the largest amount of tea in the country. In Sylhet Jaflong is another beautiful place which located in Gowainghat Upazila, 62 kilometers north-east of Sylhet city, on the foothills of the Khasia-Jaintia hill along India’s Meghalaya border. On the opposite side, it is Khasia Jaintia hill, and in this side the river on the east. The fountain is going on in the hills, and the pebbles of various colored stones on the level of the river.

Jaflong, Sylhet
Jaflong, Sylhet

If you look from the distance, it will seem the mountains are standing reclining with the sky. The white clouds are flying touching the mountains. Where else can this kind of beauty be found, except Jaflong? Jaflong, known as the daughter of nature, is familiar all over the country. Piyain River that is piled with the stone will amaze you. The sight of the fountain from Dawki and Khasia Mountains Of India, Dawki Bridge, and the clear water attracts the visitors. If you come to Sylhet and do not visit Jaflong, the traveling of you would seem unfulfilled.

Northbrook Hall in Old Dhaka.
Northbrook Hall in Old Dhaka.

Dhaka, Bangladesh’s capital city, is a thronging metropolis infamous for its traffic jams and swarming sidewalks. Its urban landscape is fascinating: modern masterpieces such as Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban, Bangladesh’s assembly building that was designed by Louis Kahn in 1982, throw the architecture in the oldest part of the city into even sharper contrast. Old Dhaka is the most beautiful part of the city. It’s home to countless heritage gems including the Mughal-era Lalbagh Fort, the 12th-century Hindu temple Dhakeshwari Mandir, and the pretty pink Ahsan Manzil Museum.

Other key landmarks in Old Dhaka including Northbrook Hall (pictured), Ahsan Manzil (pictured), Ruplal House (a dilapidated merchant’s mansion) and the Church of the Holy Resurrection (an Armenian Apostolic church) tell the story of a storied metropolis with a far-ranging history and diverse cultural makeup.

Ahsan Manzil/Rickshaw Art
Ahsan Manzil/Rickshaw Art

Also there exists other forms of 18th and 19th century architectures namely Choto Katra, Boro Katra, Hussaini Dalan,Tara Mosque to name a few.

Sundarbans National Park, a must-visit place in Bangladesh.
Sundarbans National Park, a must-visit place in Bangladesh.

Part of the Sundarbans on the Ganges Delta and home to one of the largest Bengal tiger reserves, Sundarbans National Park is one of the most naturally productive biological ecosystems on earth. Furthermore, Sundarbans is the largest area of mangrove forest globally and the only one inhabited by tigers.

Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, Sundarbans, which means ‘beautiful forest’ in the local Bengali dialect, also plays an important role as a storm barrier and shore stabiliser.

Mangrove Forest
Mangrove Forest

There are a variety of things to see and do within the park including wildlife tourism, visiting the Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower, Mangrove Eco Garden, and the Sangha Temple. This beautiful natural wonder in Bangladesh is guaranteed to take your breath away.

Tea fields in Sreemangal
Tea fields in Sreemangal, one of the most beautiful places in Bangladesh.

Home to more than 163 tea plantations and widely known as tea country, Sreemangal is famous for its tea gardens. Tea lovers can take tours of the plantations or even cycle around the gardens. If you thought that tea was the only thing this beautiful place offers, think again. The Manipuri tribal village is great for a cultural experience and offers the chance to taste the local’s favourite drinks, known as the seven layers of tea.

Nature lovers can take a trip through the Rema Kalenga reserve forest, full of endangered species, or trek through the Lawachara rainforest, one of the last tropical rainforests in Bangladesh. No matter what activity you choose, your Sreemangal visit is sure to hold a place in your heart.

KEOKRADONG
KEOKRADONG

Known as one of the cloudiest places in Bandarban and a mountaineers’ paradise, Keokradong is the third-highest peak in Bangladesh. It offers two different hiking routes, both of which end up at the same small shelter.

It’s said that the signboard next to the hut was installed by the Bangladesh Army, proclaiming Keokradong to have a height of 967 metres at its summit. If you’re lucky, you might even catch a glimpse of the remote communities who reside on either side of the mountain.

Sampan ‘moon boats’ on the beach at Cox’s Bazar.
Sampan ‘moon boats’ on the beach at Cox’s Bazar.

In the southeastern part of Bangladesh lies the fishing port city of Cox’s Bazar. Best known for sandy shores and seafood, Cox’s Bazar can claim the longest sea beach in the world at 120 kilometres (74.5 miles). The seemingly never-ending stretch of sand runs into the horizon, dotted with moon-shaped Sampan boats, giving Bangladesh one of its most impressive landscapes. Horse riding on the beach, parasailing, water biking and much more are available.

From visiting the third-largest Buddha in the world at 100 feet long to an overnight stay at the beautiful Resorts in Cox’s Bazar is an absolute must when visiting Bangladesh.

St. Martin’s Island in Bangladesh.
St. Martin’s Island in Bangladesh.

Better known as Narikel Zinzira, which means ‘coconut island’ in Bengali dialect, this is a small island in the southernmost part of Bangladesh. At only 8-square-kilometres, St. Martin’s Island might be small but it’s not insignificant: this is the only coral reef island in Bangladesh.

You can easily make a round trip of the island on foot in a day. Although the island has been without electricity since a devastating hurricane in 1991, the town survives on generators until 11pm. St. Martin’s comes to life during the day with water sports, beach parties and twilight bonfires. Stay in a resort or camp on the beach and treat yourself to fresh coconuts and crab.

St. Martin’s Island in Bangladesh.
St. Martin’s Island in Bangladesh.
Waterlilies in Barisal.
Waterlilies in Barisal.

One of the oldest river ports in the country, Barisal – sometimes called the ‘Venice of Bengal’ – is fast becoming one of the most popular tourist destinations in Bangladesh. Monsoon season between March and November is the best time to visit this corner of the country, where one of the most beautiful natural phenomena in the region takes place.

This is waterlily (shapla) season in the village of Satla, when the national flower of Bangladesh grows in abundance. The carpet of pink flowers blooms on the village canal and over 10,000 acres of village wetlands.

Floating Market
Floating Guava Market in Barishal

Not only are the lilies a beautiful sight, they are also extremely important to local culture and the economy. Around 70% of Satla’s residents work in lily cultivation. The stems are used in many traditional Bengali dishes and have medicinal uses too.

Puthia
Puthia. Photo credit: Tanweer Morshed/Wikimedia Commons CC 4.0 (changes made)

Within the Rajshahi district of Bangladesh lies the culturally-rich town of Puthia. It’s home to the breathtaking Puthia Temple Complex, which holds the largest number of temples in Bangladesh within its boundaries.

All were built by Hindu Zamindars Rajas of the Puthia Raj family, who were Rajshahi’s renowned philanthropists at the time. Of all the structures in Puthia, 13 temples and one palace have been declared protected monuments.

Puthia
Puthia

If you have a keen interest in architecture or simply enjoy immersing yourself in history, then the Puthia Temple Complex is definitely a must-visit.

Rangamati, home of the Chittagong Hill Tracts, is a town In the southeastern part of Bangladesh on the western bank of Kaptai lake. The man-made lake was created in 1960 and today, boat cruises are one of the most enjoyable ways to explore this area’s scenic beauty.

The Chittagong Hill Tracts is made up of rolling mountains and inhabited by 13 indigenous tribes including the Mongolian Chakma, Tipra, Murong, and Magh, each of whom have their own culture. Alongside weaving factories and craft markets, the most sought-after attractions are the Chakma King House and Bonorupa, the largest tribal floating market.

Kantajew Temple in Dinajpur.
Kantajew Temple in Dinajpur.

Lying on the Punarbhaba River, Dinajpur is the largest of the 16 districts in northern Bangladesh and a region that is well known for its architectural heritage. Besides being home to the famous Kantanagar Temple (Kantajir Temple), built in 1752 out of baked bricks with terracotta panels, Dinajpur is also an important area for crop cultivation, including rice, wheat, jute, and sugarcane.

The variety of attractions here is endless, as well as diverse, but some of the most popular spots are the Kantajew Temple, Ramsagar National Park, Shopnopuri Amusement Park, Nayabad Mosque, and the Goddess Kali Temple.

Kantanagar Temple in Dinajpur.
Kantajew Temple in Dinajpur.

Kantajew temple is a late-medieval Hindu temple in Dinajpur, Bangladesh. The Kantajew Temple is a religious edifice belonging to the 18th century. The temple belongs to the Hindu Kanta or Krishna and this is most popular with the Radha-Krishna cult.

Paharpur Temple Complex.
Paharpur Temple Complex. Photo credit: Abdul Momin

With the rise of a new form of Buddhism, Paharpur became one of the most significant intellectual centres in the region. Located in the northwest corner of Bangladesh, Paharpur is reputed to be the second-largest Buddhist monastery south of the Himalayas, with the Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara dating back to the 8th century.

It has been said that the main temple of Paharpur was used as an inspiration for some of the greatest Buddhist monuments across southeastern Asia, including the Temples of Angkor in Cambodia.

Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 and formerly known as Somapura Mahavihara, the Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara is considered one of the most important archaeological sites in the

Shat Gombuj mosque
Beautiful Shat Gombuj mosque in Bagerhat.

The historical town of Bagerhat, an inscribed UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, is situated in southwestern Bangladesh. Lying at the confluence of the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers, the ancient town known as ‘the Mosque City of Bagerhat’ is this area’s most beautiful attraction.

Formerly known as Khalifatabad, this city holds 360 mosques as well as mausoleums, bridges, water tanks, roads, and public buildings – all built from baked bricks covered in terracotta artwork and arabesque designs.

Shat Gombuj mosque
Beautiful Shat Gombuj mosque in Bagerhat.

From admiring the 60 domed mosques and the Singair Masjid, to visiting the Bagerhat Museum where you can learn about the legend of Khan Jahan Ali Dighi, Bagerhat offers one of the most beautiful cultural experiences for any traveler.